Autism Awareness Month: Our advice for supporting autistic young people facing homelessness

This Autism Awareness Month, we have put together our top tips and advice for housing support services on how best to support young people facing homelessness who are autistic.

Young people who are autistic are at a higher risk of experiencing homelessness and face unique challenges. Research suggests that 12.3% of people experiencing homelessness are autistic, compared with 1-2% of the general population [Homeless Link]. 

These young people can encounter significant barriers when it comes to social communication, emotional regulation, and daily tasks such as budgeting, which can make navigating homelessness services particularly challenging.

autistic woman experienced homelessness

Here are some ways to make the process easier:

  1. Clear Communication

Clear communication is so important. When dealing with young people on the autism spectrum, avoid non-literal expressions and ensure that information is both spoken and written down. Be mindful of your tone and body language, as these can significantly affect how your message is perceived. 

  1. Establish Routines

Consistency can be the bedrock of stability. Create structured routines for appointments and daily activities, as the unpredictability of homelessness can be overwhelming. This stability helps build trust and a sense of security. 

  1. Create Sensory-Friendly Spaces

Being in shelters or transitional housing can lead to sensory overload. Creating quiet, calm spaces with soft lighting and minimal sound can make a world of difference. Incorporating elements like sensory rooms or providing fidget toys and blankets can help young people regulate their sensory needs. 

  1. Simplify Financial Assistance

Young people with autism may struggle with budgeting and managing finances, particularly due to special interests that can lead to impulsive spending. Offering targeted support around financial literacy and management can empower young people to make informed decisions. 

  1. Enhance Training for Service Providers

It is crucial for homelessness services to invest in training staff about autism and its specific nuances. A better understanding of the unique challenges faced by autistic individuals can lead to more compassionate and effective support. 

  1. Promote One-on-One Support

Encouraging a dedicated support worker can minimise the stress of having to repeat personal stories and navigate new faces. Consistency allows for the development of trust and stronger relationships. 

  1. Educate Communities

Building awareness within the community is pivotal. Understanding autism can foster empathy and support for autistic individuals. Community programs should aim to address misconceptions and promote inclusivity. 

  1. Ensure Access to Resources

Access to safe, affordable housing is essential. Advocating for policies that prioritise the needs of autistic people in shelter and housing programs will help reduce the risk of homelessness. 

For more information on how you can support autistic young people, please visit the National Autistic Society.

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